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  5. Distribution of unit mass on one fractal self-similar web-type curve
 
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Distribution of unit mass on one fractal self-similar web-type curve

Journal
Matematychni Studii
ISSN
1027-4634
Date Issued
2024-09
Author(s)
Pratsiovytyi, M. V. 
Український державний університет імені Михайла Драгоманова  
Lysenko, I. M. 
Український державний університет імені Михайла Драгоманова  
Ratushniak, S. P. 
Український державний університет імені Михайла Драгоманова  
Tsokolenko, O. A. 
Український державний університет імені Михайла Драгоманова  
DOI
10.30970/ms.62.1.21-30
Abstract
In the article, we study structural, spectral, topological, metric and fractal properties of distribution of complex-valued random variable (Formula presented), where (τn) is a sequence of independent random variables taking the values 0, 1, · · ·, 6 with the probabilities p0n, p1n, · · ·, p6n; ε6 = 0, ε0, ε1, · · ·, ε5 are 6th roots of unity. We prove that the set of values of random variable τ is self-similar six petal snowflake which is a fractal curve G of spider web type with dimension log3 7. Its outline is the Koch snowflake. We establish that τ has either a discrete or a singularly continuous distribution with respect to two-dimensional Lebesgue measure. The criterion of discreteness for the distribution is found and its point spectrum (set of atoms) is described. It is proved that the point spectrum is a countable everywhere dense set of values of the random variable τ, which is the tail set of the seven-symbol representation of the points of the curve G. In the case of identical distribution of the random variables τn (namely: pkn = pk) we establish that the spectrum of distribution τ is a self-similar fractal and that the essential support of density is the fractal Besicovitch-Eggleston type set. The set is defined by terms digits frequencies and has the fractal dimension (Formula presented) with respect to the Hausdorff-Billingsley α-measure. The measure is a probabilistic generalization of the Hausdorff α-measure. In this case, the random variables (Formula presented) and (Formula presented) defined by different probability vectors (p0, · · ·, p6) and (p′0, · · ·, p′6) have mutually orthogonal distributions.
Subjects

self-similar figure

fractal curve

spectrum of distribut...

Lebesgue purity of th...

discrete distribution...

singular distribution...

Hausdorff-Besicovitсh ...

fractal Besicovitch-E...

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Сайт Наукової ббліотеки УДУ імені Михайла Драгоманова
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